CARCAREKIOSK · maintenance
Oil and Oil Filter Change
Original English source. Consult suppliers for current product information.
Motor oil is a key lubricant used in all automobiles that keeps the moving parts of your engine running smoothly. Did you know that oil also cools the engine and acts as a sealant? Most oil products are a mixture of synthetic chemicals and a liquid derived from petroleum, which is also used in the production of gasoline. Other offerings are fully synthetic and these have been shown in laboratory tests to operate at the highest level over the greatest variance of temperatures. Most premium oils contain detergent, which helps break down some of the gunk that builds up inside of your engine. When you change your oil, you are effectively cleaning the inside of your engine.
Oil helps prevent corrosion on the inside of your engine by trapping water particles and acid. These particles turn the oil black and also make it thinner. Even though synthetic oil does not break down like regular oil does, it is still important to change the oil regularly to get rid of the particles in the oil and solids trapped in the oil filter. A premium oil filter is an inexpensive way to enhance your engine life, especially if you push your oil changes beyond the traditional 3,000 mile interval.
When you buy oil, you will notice that it is labeled 10W-40 or 5W-30, etc. The first portion of this number tells you how viscous (thick) the oil is at low temperatures and the second portion tells you how viscous the oil is at high temperatures. Drivers in cold climates often use oil with lower first numbers to enhance oil flow at cold startup. Your best bet is to use the oil recommended by your owners manual.
Many dealerships and mechanics will offer oil changes at cost or even at a loss to get customers in and then try to upsell them on additional (and more profitable) repairs. Although you can get your oil changed cheaply by someone else, doing it yourself provides numerous benefits. You ensure that the job is done correctly and you can use premium oil and premium oil filters (strongly recommended). Many cars have aluminum oil pans - if a mechanic uses an air gun to put the drain plug back in (they almost all do), it will likely strip the pan and now you have an oil leak. Think about it this way, your engine operates at temperatures in excess of 4,500 degrees Fahrenheit and oil is the only thing preventing it from becoming on molten chunk of metal. Do you really want to rely on someone else for this? Thinking about changing your own oil, but don't know where to take the used oil? Most auto parts stores will dispose of used oil for free.
Benefits of Doing This
Enhance engine life
Improve engine performance
Peace of mind
Premium parts
Pitfalls of Not Doing This
Oil breaks down with use
Trapped particles circulate through your engine
Clogged oil filters don't filter properly
Premature engine failure
Get a great deal on oil and oil filters
Maintenance
Battery Replacement
Brake Fluid Flush
Brake Pad (Front) Replacement
Brake Pad (Rear) Replacement
Cabin Air Filter Replacement
Coolant Flush
Coolant Hoses Replacement
Engine Air Filter Replacement
Fuel Filter Replacement
Headlight Bulb Replacement
Oil and Oil Filter Change
Power Steering Fluid Flush
Serpentine Belt Replacement
Spark Plug Replacement
Tail Light Bulb Check
Timing Belt Replacement
Tire Inflation Check
Tire Replacement
Tire Rotation
Transmission Fluid Flush
Water Pump Replacement
Wheel Alignment
Windshield Washer Fluid Top Off
Wiper Blade Replacement
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
机油是所有汽车中使用的关键润滑剂,能确保发动机的运动部件顺畅运行。 你知道机油不仅能润滑发动机,还能帮助冷却发动机,并起到密封作用吗? 大多数机油产品是合成化学品和从石油中提取的液体混合而成,这种石油液体也用于汽油的生产。 其他产品为全合成型,实验室测试表明,它们在温度变化范围最大的情况下仍能保持最高水平的性能。 大多数高端机油都含有清洁剂,有助于分解发动机内部积累的污垢。 当你更换机油时,实际上是在清洁发动机内部。
机油通过吸附水分子和酸性物质,防止发动机内部发生腐蚀。 这些颗粒会使机油变黑并使其变稀。 即使合成油不像普通机油那样分解,仍需定期更换机油,以清除机油中的颗粒和被机油滤清器捕获的杂质。 优质机油滤清器是一种低成本的方式,可以延长发动机寿命,特别是当你将机油更换周期延长到传统的 3,000 英里以上时。
当你购买机油时,会发现机油上标有 10W-40 或 5W-30 等字样。 这个数字的第一部分告诉你机油在低温下的粘度(稠度),第二部分告诉你机油在高温下的粘度。 在寒冷气候下行驶的驾驶员通常会使用低温粘度较低的机油,以改善冷启动时的油液流动性能。 最好的选择是使用车主手册中推荐的机油。
许多汽车经销商和维修店会以成本价甚至亏损的价格提供机油更换服务,目的是吸引顾客上门,然后尝试推销额外(更盈利)的维修项目。 虽然你可以请别人便宜地更换机油,但自己动手更换能带来诸多好处。 你确保工作正确完成,并可使用优质机油和优质机油滤清器(强烈推荐)。
许多汽车采用铝合金油底壳,如果维修人员使用压缩空气枪将油底壳放油螺栓重新装上(他们几乎都这样做),很可能会导致油底壳损坏,从而出现机油泄漏。 你可以这样理解,发动机的工作温度超过 4,500 摄氏度,而机油是唯一防止其变成熔化的金属块的东西。 你真的想依赖别人来做这件事吗? 考虑自己更换机油,但不知道把用过的机油送到哪里去? 大多数汽车配件店会免费处理旧机油。
进行此项操作的好处
延长发动机寿命
提升发动机性能
安心
优质配件
不进行此项操作的弊端
机油随着使用会分解
被滞留的颗粒会循环通过你的发动机
堵塞的机油滤清器无法正常过滤
发动机早期损坏
在机油和机油滤清器上获得超值优惠
维护
更换蓄电池
更换制动液并冲洗系统
更换前制动片
更换后制动片
更换空调滤芯
冲洗冷却系统并更换冷却液
更换冷却液软管
更换发动机空气滤清器
更换燃油滤清器
更换前照灯灯泡
更换机油和机油滤清器
更换转向助力油并冲洗系统
更换多楔传动皮带
更换火花塞
检查尾灯灯泡
更换正时皮带
检查轮胎气压
更换轮胎
轮胎换位
更换变速箱油并冲洗系统
更换水泵
车轮定位
补充挡风玻璃清洗液
更换雨刷片
Benefits
Enhance engine life
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
延长发动机寿命
Improve engine performance
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
提升发动机性能
Peace of mind
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
安心
Premium parts
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
优质配件
Pitfalls
Oil breaks down with use
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
机油随着使用会分解
Trapped particles circulate through your engine
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
被滞留的颗粒会循环通过你的发动机
Clogged oil filters don't filter properly
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
堵塞的机油滤清器无法正常过滤
Premature engine failure
查看中文对照 · Chinese translation
发动机早期损坏